Aurora East School District # 131

Kathleen Richmond

Margaret  Fuentes

Rosa Moreno

Denise Meneses

Steve Harter

Hilda Rivera

 

 

MIDDLE SCHOOL

School Year 2002 - 2003

 

ESL  II CURRICULUM

 


Aurora Public Schools District 131

Middle Schools

 

English as a Second Language

ESL II CURRICULUM

 

STATE GOAL 1

LEARNING STANDARD  A

 

STATE GOAL 1

LEARNING STANDARD B & C

STATE GOAL 2

LEARNING STANDARD A, B & C

STATE GOAL 3

LEARNING STANDARD A, B, & C

STATE GOAL 4

LEARNING STANDARD A &  B

 

§         Content

§         Language Skills

§         Grammar Skills

§         Application

 

 

§         Content

§         Comprehension Skills and Strategies

§         Grammar Skills

§         Application

 

 

§         Content

§         Literary Skills

§         Literary Concepts

§         Application

 

 

§         Content

§         Writing  Skills

§         Grammar Skills

§         Application

 

 

§                                 Content

§                                 Listening Skills

§                                 Speaking Skills

§                                 Application

 

Part 1 – Page 1

Part 2 – Page 2

Part 3 – Page 3

Part 4 – Page 4

Part 5 – Page 5

 

APPENDIX

Instant Words (1-100)

Instant Words (101-200)

Instant Words (201-300)

Contractions

Lesson Planning for Integrated Instruction

Taxonomy of Thinking Levels

Content Obligatory Language – Content Compatible Language

Textbook Organizational Patterns and Signal Words

Graphic Organizers for Reading & Writing

Supplemental Materials


Aurora East Schools District 131

MIDDLE SCHOOL

ESL II CURRICULUM – Part 1

Course Description:  This course is designed to continue instruction for developing level ESL II students in order to expand  their knowledge of English and increase their abilities in oral and written communication. Longer passages are used with the continued emphasis on vocabulary development.

Applications/Connections: Students will acquire non-verbal and written English communication skills to enable them to function within school and real-life situations.

 

State Goal 1: Read with understanding and fluency.

Learning Standard A

 

Ø       Apply word analysis and vocabulary skills to comprehend selections.

 

Content

 

 

Language Skills

 

Grammar Skills

 

Application

 

Family & Home:

Simple description (i.e. people & things)

Extended  family

Immediate family

Basic parts of the house and basic furniture

 

Meeting personal needs:

Greetings & farewells

Basic expressions of courtesy

Basic introductions

Expression of likes & dislikes

Simple parts of the body

Simulate the exchange of money for goods and services and will identify ways to save money.

 

Description

Temporary states, physical,  people and things

 

Basic Geography

Nationalities

Human Resources and Natural Resources

 

The student will be able to:  

  

§          review Phonemic Awareness

 

§          apply meaning clues and phonetic strategies

 

 

The student will be able to recognize:

 

§          2nd  500 Dolch Words

 

 

 

 

The student will be able to use parts of speech:  

ü        proper/common nouns

ü        singular/plural nouns

ü        possessive nouns

ü        verbs

ü        adverbs

ü        negatives

ü        uses of “to be”

ü        helping verbs

ü        present tense of verbs

ü        present progressive tense of verbs

ü        expressing the future

ü        conjunctions

ü        prepositions

ü        prepositional phrases

ü        pronouns

ü        subjects/nouns

ü        direct objects

ü        synonyms, antonyms, homophones

ü        articles

 

The student will be able to use language structure when reading:

 

ü        prefixes and suffixes

ü        contractions & singular possessives

ü        sentences

ü        story structure & sequence

 

The student will be able to:

o         draw a graphic organizer to create a visual representation for  a reading selection

o         state a main idea in a paragraph with supporting details

o         identify the root/base  word

o         ask & answer questions about what is read

o         identify characters & setting

o         use context clues

o         use information in the story to read and comprehend new words

o         identify events and plot

o         research/dictionary skills

 

 

ESL II CURRICULUM – Part 2

 

State Goal 1: Read with understanding and fluency.

 

Learning Standard B & C

 

Ø       Apply reading strategies to improve understanding and fluency.

Comprehend a broad range of reading materials.

 

Content

 

 

Comprehension Skills & Strategies

 

 

Grammar Skills

 

Application

 

 

Content area

(Social Science, Science, Math)

 

Science fiction

 

Short passages

 

Rhymes

 

Poetry

 

Folktales

 

Self-portraits

 

Biographies

 

Menus

 

Diagrams

 

Brochures

 

Charts and Tables

 

 

The student will be able to:  

 

·          compare and contrast

·          cause and effect

·          use  prior knowledge to make connections

·          Identify and sequence  events

·          Identify plot

·          interpret character

·          distinguish between facts and opinions

·          interpret character  actions, thoughts and feelings

·          interpret illustrations

·          make judgments

·          state personal reactions

·          state main idea

·          make connections

·          draw conclusions

·          summarize

·          visualize

·          apply vocabulary use

·          identify author’s point of view

·          preview and make predictions

·          self-monitor/self-correct

·          use SQ3R

·          personification

·          onomatopoeia

 

 

 

The student will be able to use:  

 

Ø       knowledge of less common vowel patterns.

 

Ø        knowledge of homophones.

 

Ø        target language

 

Ø        words in context

 

Ø        indefinite articles

The student will be able to

 

o         classify parts of speech

o         categorize words

o         use and apply word analysis when reading and writing

o         intonation and sound of rhymes & poems

o         listening for sounds & meaningful vocabulary

o         locate information to answer questions

o         apply meaning clues, language structure, and phonetic strategies

o         identify author’s point of view

o         identify how author’s choice of vocabulary and style contribute to the quality and enjoyment of selections

o         analyze how characters in literature deal with conflict and solving  problems

o         demonstrate comprehension of a variety of printed materials

o         write about what is read

o         read & learn the meaning of new words.

o         read with accuracy & self-correct when necessary

o         organize information by using:

venn diagrams, word sorts,  concept webs,   flow charts,   story mapping

o         express likes/dislikes

o         use of research skills

 

 

 

ESL II CURRICULUM – Part 3

 

State Goal 2: Read and understand literature representative of various societies, eras and ideas.

 

Learning Standard A, B & C

Ø       Understand literary elements & techniques are used to convey meaning.

Ø       Read and interpret a variety of literary works.

Ø       Comprehend a broad range of reading materials

 

Content

 

 

Literary skills

 

 

Literacy concepts

 

Application

 

Short stories

 

Legends and historical accounts

 

Dramas

 

Fables

 

Folktales

 

Documentaries

 

Science fiction / nonfiction

 

Realistic fiction

 

Historical fiction

 

Rhymes

 

Poetry

 

Diaries/Journals

 

Biographies

 

Autobiographies

 

          Community symbols

          [traffic signs, traffic lights, street &

          highway markers, etc.]

 

Map symbols

[legend references to land, water, roads, & cities]

 

The student will be able to:  

 

§          identify the theme or main ideas

 

§          ask & answer questions about what is read

 

§          locate information to answer questions

 

§          identify and then give an example of classical & contemporary works

 

§          describe how the development of theme, character, plot, and setting contribute to the overall impact of a piece of literature.

 

§          identify and analyze a variety of literary techniques within classical and contemporary works representing a variety of genres.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

·          characterization

·          point of view

·          figurative Language

·          allusion

·          dialogue

·          description

·          word choice

·          dialect

·          illustrations

·          realistic fiction

 

·          non-fiction

 

The student will be able to describe and  identify:

o         characteristics and authors of various literary forms

 

o         historical events and people of other times and places

 

o         people and events honored in commemorative holidays

 

o         past events in legends & historical account

 

The student will be able to compare and contrast the relative location of people, places, and things by…

 

o         placing objects using near/far, up/down, left/right, and behind/in front of

o          locating land and water on a map using North, East, South, & West,

o         using simple maps, globes, and other three-dimensional models

o         becoming  aware of the physical shape of our state & nation

o         locating  areas referenced in historical based legends & stories

o         Identifying  community symbols

o         Use of research skills

 

 

ESL II   CURRICULUM – Part 4

 

State Goal 3:  Write to communicate for a variety of purposes.

 

Learning Standard A, B & C

 

Ø       Use correct grammar, spelling, punctuation, capitalization and structure.

Ø       Compose well-organized and coherent writing for specific purposes and audiences.

Ø       Communicate ideas in writing to accomplish a variety of purposes.

 

Content

 

 

Writing skills

 

 

Grammar skills

 

Application

 

Activate students’  prior knowledge

 

Build background knowledge

 

Develop new vocabulary

 

Label diagrams, graphs, maps and charts

 

Write paragraphs

 

Journal/diary writing

 

Organize ideas and information in a meaningful manner

 

Respond to the literature through discussion and written activities

 

Use Transitional words for the following writing styles:

 

q       Narrative

q       Expository

q       Persuasive

 

Use writing process:

A) Brainstorming

B) Drafting

C) Revising and Editing

D) Publishing

        E) Illustrating

The student will be able to:

 

§          use correct spelling for frequently used words.

§          use declarative, interrogative, and exclamatory sentences.

§          write complete sentences.

§          use elaboration

§          paragraph layering

§          generate ideas before writing

§          write compositions that contain complete sentences and effective paragraphs using English conventions.

 

§          use dialogue

 

§          expressive writing/personal history

 

§          descriptive writing/character sketch

 

§          note taking skills

 

§          define and explain in written forms

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The student will be able to use:

 

ü        present, past, progressive, future and present perfect tense

ü        correct subject-verb agreement

ü        verb “to be”

ü        compound predicates and subjects

ü        possessive pronouns

ü        pronoun agreement

ü        possessive nouns

ü        syllabication

ü        parts of speech

ü        punctuation Marks

ü        capitalization

ü        root/base words

ü        adjective/noun placement

ü        basic irregular verbs

ü        prefixes and suffixes

ü        exposure to transitive/intransitive verbs

ü        use negative sentences

ü        exposure to complete sentences

ü        indefinite articles

The student will be able to:

 

o         brainstorm ideas before writing

o         complete graphic organizers

o         write simple sentences

o         write compositions that contain complete sentences and effective paragraphs using English conventions

o         respond to literature

o         organize writing to include a beginning, middle, and end

o         use descriptive words when writing about people, places, things and events.

o         elaborate using paragraph layering

o         use correct grammar, capitalization, punctuation, and spelling

o         apply the writing process

o         take notes

o         use metaphors

o         use of similes

o         research skills

o         use  onomatopoeia

ESL II CURRICULUM – Part 5

 

State Goal 4:  Listen and speak effectively in a variety of purposes.

Learning Standard A & B

 

Ø       Listen effectively in formal and informal situations.

Ø       Speak effectively using language appropriate to the situation and audience.

 

 

Content

 

 

Listening Skills

 


Speaking Skills

 

 

Application

 

Activate students’ prior knowledge:

 

a)        Relate the new concepts to the students’ experiences

b)        Help students to develop a frame of reference for cognitively challenging material

c)        Make connections with previously taught materials

d)        Increase motivation for speaking in public

 

Respond to literature through discussions and group activities

 

Deliver a brief oral presentation by selecting and narrowing an appropriate topic after watching a movie, listening to a story, and/ or a speaker

 

Use oral language

 

q       to inform

q       to entertain

q       to persuade

 

Use dramatization

 

Share personal stories or information

 

Paraphrase information shared orally by others

 

The student will be able to:  

 

§          listen and speak in informal conversation to peers and adults

 

§          demonstrate ways that listening attentively can improve comprehension

 

§          emphasize important words with increased stress, gestures, pauses, intonations, etc.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The student will be able to:  

 

ü        show understanding of an oral message by asking higher-order thinking question [Who, What, Where, When, Why]

 

ü        use steps in framing an active listening response:

 

¨        identify the content

¨        frame in a sentence

 

ü        paraphrase information

 

ü        initiate discussions

 

ü        use English expressions

 

ü        make inferences from the spoken message

 

ü        use metaphors

 

 

The student will be able to:

 

ü        ask probing questions and clarify meaning

 

ü        provide feedback to a speaker

 

ü        summarize and paraphrase simple spoken messages

 

ü        listen and speak effectively using language appropriate to the situation and audience

 

ü        tell a story